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1/6/20

[Answer] What was the goal of The Kellogg-Briand Pact?

Answer: for the signing nations to use war as a last resort




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What was the goal of The Kellogg-Briand Pact? The Kellogg–Briand Pact (or Pact of Paris officially General Treaty for Renunciation of War as an Instrument of National Policy ) is a 1928 international agreement in which signatory states promised not to use war to resolve "disputes or conflicts of whatever nature or of whatever origin they may be which may arise among them". There were no mechanisms for enforcement. Parties failing to abide by this promise "should be denied of the benefits furnished by [the] treaty". It was signed by Germany France and the United States on 27 August 1928 and by most other states soon after. Sponsored by France and the U.S. the Pact renounced the use of war and calls for the peaceful settlement of disputes. Similar provisions … There were no mechanisms for enforcement. Parties failing to abide by this promise "should be denied of the benefits furnished by [the] treaty". It was signed by Germany France and the United States on 27 August 1928 and by most other states soon after. Sponsored by France and the U.S. the Pact renounced the use of war and calls for the peaceful settlement of disputes. Similar provisions were incorporated into the Charter of the United Nations and other treaties and it became a stepping-stone to a more activist American policy. It is named after its authors United States Secretary of State Frank B. Kellogg and French foreign minister Aristide Briand. The pact was concluded outside the League of Nations and remains in effect. A common criticism is that the Kellogg–Briand Pact did not live up to all of its aims but has arguably had some success. It did not end war nor stop the rise of militarism and was unable to prevent the Second World War. The pact has been ridiculed for its moralism and legalism and lack of influence on foreign policy . Moreover it effectively erased the legal distinction between war and peace because the signatories began to wage wars without declaring them. The pact's central provisions renouncing the use of war and promoting peaceful settlement of disputes and the use of collective force to prevent aggression were incorporated into the United Nations Charter and other treaties. Although civil wars continued wars between established states have been rare since 1945 with a few exceptions in the Middle East. One legal consequence is that it is unlawful to annex territory by force although other forms of annexation have not been prevented. More broadly so...


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